CV conventions in Southern Europe
These 6 countries follow broadly the same CV conventions: a photo is common, date of birth is optional, 1–2 pages, and “references on request” is enough. The table below shows where individual countries differ.
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At a glance
| What it is called | Currículum vitae (usually written in Spanish or English) |
|---|---|
| Length | 1–2 pages |
| Paper size | A4 |
| Layout | Tabular, dates in a left column |
| Order | Most recent first |
| Dates | Month and year (e.g. Mar 2023) |
| Photo | Usually included |
| Date of birth | Optional |
| Nationality | Optional |
| Marital status | Optional |
| Right to work / visa status | Optional |
| References | “References available on request” is fine |
| Explain gaps longer than | 6 months |
Tips
- A photo is common and often expected by smaller employers.
- The Europass format is widely recognised, especially in the public sector.
- List languages with CEFR levels (A1–C2).
Countries in this group
| Country | Called | Usual language | Paper | Local differences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andorra | Currículum vitae | Spanish | A4 | |
| Cyprus | Curriculum Vitae | English | A4 | |
| Greece | Curriculum Vitae | English | A4 | |
| Malta | Curriculum Vitae | English | A4 | |
| Portugal | Curriculum Vitae | Portuguese | A4 | |
| Spain | Currículum vitae | Spanish | A4 |
Other regions
- United States
- Canada
- United Kingdom
- Ireland
- Australia & New Zealand
- Germany, Austria & Switzerland
- France & francophone Europe
- Netherlands & Belgium
- Nordic countries
- Italy
- Central & Eastern Europe
- Russia, Caucasus & Central Asia
- Gulf (GCC)
- Middle East & North Africa
- Türkiye
- Israel
- Sub-Saharan Africa (English-speaking)
- South Africa
- Sub-Saharan Africa (French-speaking)
- South Asia
- Japan
- South Korea
- Mainland China
- Hong Kong & Macau
- Taiwan
- Southeast Asia
- Singapore
- Latin America
- Caribbean
- Pacific Islands
Guidance checked October 2026. General information for most employers, not legal or immigration advice. A job advert’s own instructions always come first. CV Atlas is not affiliated with any regulator or professional body named.